Wednesday, May 14, 2014

The FCC, ISPs, and the War on Affordable Internet



                ISP’s current dealings with the US government and the FCC have become a cause for great concern regarding the future of internet quality and availability in the United States. From the ruling that ISPs cannot be considered “common carriers” earlier this year, to the FCC’s ruling against net neutrality, to the recent merger of Comcast with Time Warner Cable, the state of the US’s internet infrastructure is not looking particularly promising for the future.
                With the court ruling that established that broadband and mobile ISPs could not be considered common carriers, the FCC lost most of its control over the dealings of those corporations in regard to restrictions on access to the internet. This means that the already established regulations on common carriers are not relevant in regard to broadband internet service, so any potential issues will have to be dealt with directly, rather than being interpreted from the current laws.
                The merge of Comcast and TWC is a major hindrance to possible competition between ISPs in the US. After the merger, the conglomeration leaves large sections of the US population with literally no choice in broadband ISP, because TWC will be the only provider available in their area. Obviously, when there is no competition, then there is no incentive to invest in better quality or improve pricing.
                Just after the outcry over the merge of the two largest broadband ISPs in the US, the FCC made yet another ruling in their favor, allowing the prioritization of preferred web users. Due to the lack of competition between ISPs, it is unlikely that this will turn into any kind of price reduction for the average internet user. What it does mean is that companies that provide services over the internet, such as Netflix and Google, will be faced with higher fees for internet usage. These fees will, of course, be passed on to the consumers of those services.

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